Przegląd Humanistyczny
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Oryginalny artykuł naukowy
Przegląd Humanistyczny

A War Poet in Absentia: the Year 1918 in Jaroslav Hašek’s Literary Output

2019, 63, Numer 1

Jean Boutan

Sorbonne Université

DOI

10.5604/01.3001.0013.4977

Data publikacji

17.09.2019

Model publikowania

open access

Rodzaj licencji

CC BY 4.0 Int.

Dziedzina

obszar nauk humanistycznych

Dyscyplina

filozofia, historia, archeologia, językoznawstwo, literaturoznawstwo, nauki o kulturze i religii, nauki o sztuce, polonistyka

Język publikacji

Angielski

Pliki do pobrania

PDF 279 KB

Artykuł

Liczba wyświetleń:140

Liczba pobrań:5

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Abstrakt

This article purports to give an outline of the major evolutions in Hašek’s literary output around the year 1918, a year that saw not only the end of the world war, but also, for the writer himself, the start of the Russian civil war. The Russian Revolution meant for Hašek, as he wrote in 1918, the transition from a “war between States” – or “war between Empires” – to a “war of the proletariat against capitalism”. The lack of safe information about Hašek’s biography during this short, yet crucial, period of his life does not still prevent us from retracing the repercussions of the great events of 1918 on the east front – the fall of the Austrian-Hungarian Empire, the founding myth of the Czechoslovakian Legion and the beginnings of the Soviet Union – in the literary works of an author who has been taxed for being a renegade to each of the three aforementioned causes. The particular issue of Švejk’s maturation during the war may help us to put the year 1918 into a perspective with the end (though, only to some extent) of the conflicts and the beginning (however protracted) of the post-war period. Whereas the novel was about the Good Soldier’s bursting into the conflict, this article observes Hašek himself, walking out of the world war.

Słowa kluczowe:

Jaroslav Hašek,Švejk,World War I,Russian Revolution,Russian civil war,Czechoslovak Legion,Armistice,fall of the Austro-Hungarian Empire,Soviet Union,1918,end of the war

Bibliografia

Dunajevskij, Alexandr. Zmizení Jaroslava Haška [Jaroslav Hašek’s Disappearance]. Translated by Bohumil Neumann. Praha: Svět Sovětů, 1967.

Hašek, Jaroslav. Dobrý voják Švejk v zajetí. Praha: Mladá fronta, 2013.

Hašek, Jaroslav. Moje zpověď a jiné povídky [My Confession and Other Short Stories]. Praha: Nakladatelství Lidové Noviny, Česká knižnice, 2008.

Hašek, Jaroslav. Praha ve dne i v noci [Prague by Day, by Night]. Praha: Československý spisovatel, 1973.

Hašek, Jaroslav, The Good Soldier Švejk. Translated by Cecil Parrott. London: Penguin Books, 2000.

Hašek, Jaroslav. The Secret History of my Sojourn in Russia. Translated by Charles S. Kraszewski. London: Glagoslav Publications, 2017.

Janouch, Gustav. Jaroslav Hašek: der Vater des braven Soldaten Schwejk. Bern: Francke, 1966.

Křížek, Jaroslav. Jaroslav Hašek v revolučním Rusku [Jaroslav Hašek in Revolutionary Russia]. Praha: Naše vojsko, 1957.

Lidský profil Jaroslava Haška [The Human Profile of Jaroslav Hašek]. Edited by Radko Pytlik. Praha: Československý spisovatel, Edice vzpomínky a korespondence, 1979.

Parrott, Cecil. The Bad Bohemian: A Life of Jaroslav Hašek, Creator of the Good Soldier Švejk. London: Abacus, 1983.

Pytlík, Radko. Jaroslav Hašek: Data – Fakta – Dokumenty [Jaroslav Hašek: Data – Facts – Documents]. Praha: Emporius, 2013.

Pytlík, Radko. Náš přítel Hašek [Our Friend Hašek]. Praha: Mladá fronta, 1979.

Pytlík, Radko. Toulavé house: Zpráva o Jaroslavu Haškovi [Errant Goose: Report on Jaroslav Hašek]. Praha: Panorama, 1982.

Seifert, Jaroslav. Město v slzách [City in Tears]. In Dílo Jaroslava Seiferta I. Edited by Jiří Flaišman. Praha: Akropolis, 2001.

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